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Financial terms for dummies. This will make you smarter

Dollar-cost-averaging, unit-price, risk profile – unless you’ve swallowed a financial dictionary, chances are these phrases will be a mystery to you.
But if you want to be financially comfortable, especially with enough money to purchase those indulgent treats minus the shopper’s guilt, it pays to know what these words – and a few others – mean.
Here are 10 terms to enhance your financial vocabulary.
By Claire Esmond

Dollar-cost-averaging

Sadly this does not refer to the average amount spent on must have fashion accessories.

Performance

When people talk about the “performance” of, say, a managed fund, they are simply giving an indication of the historical returns - that is, how well the fund has per

Risk Profile

Despite how it sounds, a “risk profile” is not the criteria you and your girlfriends should apply to a first date. Although dating can be a risky game at times.

Aggressive

For once in your life, to be described as “aggressive” isn’t a bad thing.

Balanced

A “balanced” investor is someone who is moderately comfortable with risk, kind of like someone who is enjoying a balanced diet – munching on the carrot sticks and

Conservative

Has nothing to do with wearing a pearl necklace or a political party.

Salary Sacrifice

Although it might sound like you’re giving away your hard earned money, this couldn’t be further from the truth.  

Unit

While it may describe the measure of alcohol in those tasty cocktails you enjoy, “unit” is also the way companies listed on a stock exchange divide their capital into

Liquid

”Liquid” (or liquidity) is a term used to describe when a market has a high level of trading activity characterised by the ability to buy and sell with relative ease.&nbs

Bull and bear market

Fortunately a “bull and bear market” isn’t a place where you can buy and sell dangerous animals.

The Last Word

Finally, don’t let financial lingo confuse you – many jargon terms people use are fancy ways of saying simple things.  

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