You’d think a professional writer (moi) who has been talking the English language good for over 40 years would rarely misuse words.
But it happens all the time. I’ve done it on television and in print, and it’s mortifying. There is a particularly painful mistake in my memoir, pointed out to me months after it was published. I used ‘nadir’ (the lowest point) when I meant ‘zenith’ (the point at which something is at its most powerful).
I still brood about it.
Some mistake are common. 'Literally' is one of them; it means, according to the Oxford English Dictionary 'exact, without exaggeration or distortion'. If someone says they 'literally jumped out of their skin', there should be a pile of crumpled flesh on the floor. If you 'literally cried', there should be tears.
'Acute' is another. It's not the same as 'chronic'. 'Acute' means 'severe, intense, or of severe but short duration'. 'Chronic' means 'persistent or constantly recurring'.
I haven't made those mistakes, but I have to put my hand up for others.
Here are seven words I have used incorrectly in the past that I now use proper like.
1. Disinterested
Often used to mean ‘not interested’ as in “I’m disinterested in hearing about your yeast infection”. Actually means ‘impartial’ as in “I need a disinterested party to read my haikus to ascertain whether they are crap or not.”
2. Travesty
Often used to mean ‘tragedy’ or something terrible as in “I have a travesty of a yeast infection”. Actually means mockery or parody as in “stop making a travesty of my latest haiku”.